What is an appropriate way to handle fish when practicing catch and release?

Using wet hands or gloves to handle fish is the most appropriate way to practice catch and release for several reasons. Fish, particularly those with sensitive skin and slime layers, can be easily harmed by dry hands or abrasive materials. The slime layer serves as a protective barrier against infections and diseases. When fish are lifted out of water, this layer can be removed if handled improperly, compromising their health upon release.

When anglers use wet hands, the moisture helps maintain the slime layer's integrity, ensuring the fish has a better chance of survival after being released. Likewise, using gloves that are designed for this purpose can provide a protective barrier that minimizes physical damage while facilitating safer handling.

In contrast, keeping fish out of water for extended periods can lead to stress and injury, and taking fish out solely for photo opportunities can contribute to this stress, especially if proper precautions are not taken. Handling fish with dry hands can strip away their slime coating, making them vulnerable to infection. Therefore, using wet hands or suitable gloves is critical for responsible catch and release fishing practices.