What types of bait are prohibited in the North Zone for terminal gear?

The prohibition of live baitfish in the North Zone for terminal gear is primarily aimed at preserving the aquatic ecosystem and preventing the introduction of invasive species. Live baitfish can pose significant ecological risks; if they escape or are released into non-native waters, they can outcompete local fish for resources, introduce diseases, and potentially disrupt the balance of the existing aquatic life. Regulations around bait are designed to protect native species and their habitats, ensuring sustainable fishing practices in Maine's waters. This approach is part of broader conservation efforts to maintain biodiversity and the health of fish populations within the state's lakes, rivers, and ponds.

In contrast, artificial flies, artificial lures, and worms are permitted as they do not carry the same risks as live baitfish. These alternatives allow anglers to fish effectively while adhering to conservation guidelines and minimizing impacts on the environment.